Kunci Jawaban IPA SMK Kelas XII (12) Penerbit Erlangga

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EKfat4ezcH/Et3rbD1S4vpQDieni3cPdsdSwsPh1w9sFUFwXAohnbNqmadOX3UQ8F40cV87uIpW1du2fbZQVe2LeYnUgyo5HkKsQQC8vXFX9llWx777OPgg9aCbKdVw6wrRKX74PmoUH7waKcXjr1hbtxEU/SC6SQrTbRFAQA+y0h+1ykUP3uKYa7aKPYvQcQ9+3DoIDlWIYZtdMw1kaiomlVMuL5slcdsK13hoXfD4tMG3hmTD3dfQ+tW3SJM2G4kw/3nDsw/wDjsmfvFUeC6aHE4hkuWZyYlb9rIEEKsyHM9pvZg+7lUnEX7tuyGuoSlu1ilbKRJF89ggT+yuho3imk+xU6szXoYmbG2f8AN/8AW/KvVL6CWIxGHb9oh/EaKRNerZvkyNvBrs1UcR4/h7K5nvWxoSBmUk+QmqYfKHg/rOPMD/8AVTRfAXzTfzhfrL6j86BcR8oSZruTKUyfRToc/PPrt5A0DXb6lsxuKSd9fGe6pY+DSeld79IwxR0zQ6wdRDZe1oRzFBWJxbpiXtRbPWFWLqCAJUGNDqPxqoV5GXMgA+0PSuXQ3si6qgjYPt4nSpZSGBxZ0a5FrMbkgESAJ57VDtYhkDfRHtac9PdG1W9m4yiA66by+59KWcU8znEeDip2oqkI6Im0jP1zPbyjrEMHtOIhYgztRfxXiWExGYNdYopYzqZgWjbUjJBlg+w1g0HnFXIMsup2zDanFxF0nSDP2xp50m75oVBAvGrJxOIsqyixAa3c1mSwOUIF7pBg6DWakcRx/D2W81tUVjadU7JEOZcHb7RQd2Ve6hcXbpJAidM3bG+kedMXhfYiGyide2tNOvQHEu8BheHNYtLculbgzXWhiCHZbYg9g6AqYH7zabVe8CfC27b5Q1yznzpmMyRlYgkASJWNudAlqxeBJLFtdO2v411sTcH7O/2l3p7sWpoeJuW+oKl8xNpwGbMRn/YdgT2gJYEaaBaorOKwvVW1uPkuBWLwO0xm51YBMhYWCd57HdQ0zXDsOWnaX89KV11xQS2kT+0NBHhvRfuKgjvcQwljrb9i4OsZC2X9ksMuVMmSVzajQ67mpFvjWHuJaZ2WCoF0DPAuZkLLJ0K5Co8w550GNjLkDJtlEHMN9eXKm72KuqMzTGnMH+RT1Td1yF8VZcfJw5bEoGIAS2Y5eevma9Q8nEe/4GvVtyZ8G3DoxhtYUDl7I/k05/Q+wY7IP+RR+FWy2pA32nX8KechVzkbAkk9wEnQDWls/cvVFQvRHD/UX/kH5Ug9EcN9QR35V/Kr3DFGAdSjKdQV2I8GB1pw2xJ7OmnL86nZj1QN3eh+GnVEH+VfhFIPQ7C7G0vov5UTG1Gw7tgP5FeNrf8An370tmOkCtzoXhTtZT0X8qQ3QvCH+xT0X12ora0BqVEjnGvrUeZnskR4fzNFsdIGG6GYT+6TfuH5V5+hmGH9kk7xA/Kic3fsse/bbv7651n2CNPXxothSBW10Iw6lybYIMQIHZgAR79TS26E4Wf1K+g+MUSrdM7EHfw980uW+oZ8D+FFsVIFbnQjCxpZE+Q+MVz+hOG/ulHhAorts0ZYO/nTTKSe0DPgaE2FIFv6DYbSbSx+7VRxH5P2eeqNi2saTbLEd5zZh8KPyhG+auo3n7/xp2xUjJ7nyW4gn+s2/dbYfdNN/wDphisxHzi3tvlb0rXFmdj/AD8aQ1ydAQTSsdGSN8mGKH+8W/8Alau1rYM8wa9TsKHARE5pPfO3pUqy3PT15+VQwyZZn0/8V3DoTMKuUczv5+FAgE4hxK7wnF3VCdZh7gzhMxXKCd1MEAgyNquOCfKHg7lxUZb1pnMA3IKz++GgDzio/wAqmAc4db1tB9Ee0wE9hoBnugwfWspXFqwynsnykffWCUoddGrcZfJ9IM+x5HY/iK4t5Zjnv4+lfP8Aw3jl3DyLbSv1G7S+YU+x7qNOCfKPaAC3rDpGma2Q6+ZUwR99WmmRRp789OVNFvE+78qGsD0t4fdEi+qnuuSh9DUu7xfCAT86sgDuuKafAFqbgMjMO+k4u8AjtmCwpILbCATJ8KEsF0pw+Jt3H1XL1gQZ0zOEAnQkBSZGWd/dQTj+l1u/auWzexXVupUIUtLpHZLurEsJ1IAE0m0M0boJxv53gke61s3ZIcINAZMAid8uvdRBcZR4/h4zWE9E+knzG1f+jz3HKZRmgaZpk77HSKO+GdIhirgSxhWuaAlmuZVAO5PZJjeO/wAqNl6j1foHOfv92v4cq8LijmI8dPjUW3kGkBZ/nltTzkEezI8CfyqqJH2YeflTDb6A+Z+FNIVUDq4Xn7JJnu5UsZp1MnuiPxoA9n1kCeWgn/QUm4uvgRrSLpeRAGvMz+ANLcCR4fHu3pgccdwNerhOuxjzg+WlcoAH14leJ1GcRpGXn3sdPQVbcPxz5oyMCRpmIg+gqHgSZCFFZpAZs2gkxOiaDWrmLoELbgmNJnU/sHbX7q2m10YxRE41eD2bltg5LKVKKoOaRtmYCPOsRPQjiMkdQxjfVdfHet1D5yAkyy5gCQsiQMwgEwPwrjld3XKQcshhqZA9rTv7qydmnBiq9AuIx+pB02zD750pD9FOIIuY2tO8Ov51tgxZMRbMgEwXEAAwdQCTrptyNIPESAc4VD3Bpnv5UtR2Yje6I8QkTh2JPcR6ydKdborxAQPmk+IKn3HWtjXidxgzNagD6zSD3mY0rj8RfcWmK/ZZCCPDWR6UniQ1OjF26M47c4K5p4A+nfXV6OY07YK74aetbLh+KBwWysDMQWmPGK6mLSRmFznGwH3amk8SDYyXhnQvHXGXNhyiEwWbLoOZyZpNaJwnhD4VWRXUJmLEZHLsIAksHAJ07ttOVTM1r2mBgnUvpp7zTD4bDqcysEB10DiY7mDCaqMEhOTZYPjUGikueY1PqPCl2MYtwE5AI0nTXxidKho9mBlujQaASdTUDHYmzbEXLgtgbSQs+etXSJbLc8cT2VJJ8ELelLTi6jQsZPLLVHaxmcqbN3rABqEg6jmWD7VxWW5IHaM9oZAsff8AnVaonZl9dxWkyTrzgCoV3iB9kqAvJpCgnwg1VXrFoAqzICdoWPi1KCWUEl1Ud86Ge8U1FA5Ms7t7KApLBvAk6eO4r1VAe3Jy3JjciI95AOvurlVqhWW1szkVR2SwGjMOY3AH41aWkbLGQt2Mx7Z0TvMmRv8A+aFLmD9i5BnMO1m210gZh60dHoQ8H9LJOoB6s7HkfpNfHvqciQoMrLjqdCqzDah9R2oaW0OpM7/6cu3iVOZAcgzMCx7LAnfcSCvu99TH6DuqHNj2jXMSkCDuNLg0PjUHCYHDBygxudrhjVHKkknft6yWPPme+sZShHtmsYylykJF49pQuo0nOYIknSF03b1pC23y/tgmSYkz61CLi+vPKdSshST4iZHrUXC4ZUBBXKJ5EGT3aGtEuCSzw97KW1E+MGPOIIpty51JGusFJMd4ljFJslf2VmNZg/Hl61CxmIf2GCuh3UZtRvqCIPdRQyZZwhZs6kNE9siSvkc0R5U/bxR7RLFiBqII074AmqxcGggqmQDXKsfCfwqS+OgGEMncu4UActQDpRQIa+cBiRnTyl80eDU/Ywyr2joNh9KzanfQjSmcFdZxldLYVtOy34+NLuWbakIilTvKn8TFAEzIQoysQNTrrPkvdSbpIAAL6HWZGngGBMVFxVuCCWI7xlZzHu9movEbF1QSsspU+EaciNW5UMErdFdiunFtGZFsl1nfOoB8R2PvqBe6bKdBhsoiIDgEjzyUIDb3UbYDothLOFtYriF24Ou1t27Q1iJkmJJjyGoGtcKzTbdH3JeJ4+OK2V388kJelyDfDs3fmcH3apU7hvSpLjZCptO3ZRtCATsDEHeo/S/onaw9m1isNdZ7F2IDbgmSIIiQYPKRQkg1GvMfz50/v5IypiXiePkg5RVGj2UdXLXLluY2Vcv3zrXqVbxQOqAyNJYAEDx0mvV9I+AMYCwGZQGy52CuYE6kScxHIeFbNxHHLZQu3uHM+ArIAWUEl1VSuzTHlExNG3ShyXM8rij3AMaw8zJpHY08THvLVlH0t4w99gp0UCco2/1qr4N/WLP+IvxFd4v+s/yj8a5wb+sWf8RfiK8zKbllTfuj0UYKOKl7MbuoC2UqunsQpif+6k9SxdSWZoEDYDwO0n/SpJtKBFpoG4LMZ90HSvX8QxOUXVJOhyifDeRH316s82V64OQR1h7gpGs/5YJ9KdXgzBcraiZAExPfBYSaeuoA6sy5iugJBMeOhj1rxOU9g5S2slD93dSYJC1CwA5CwIB7W3vrqZYOuaSYOffuhZNN3kkdq6DMbINfIZppXzO2qg5yMvPsgj38qBnmtM1zPmuJGgIZYP8AlHxIpkYUgNs/gVBM/W7Mfh5167gAJK5u1v8ASakaazlNLfD5YVmZRsoJmfPaaQHMFiSQxOZW2jKR+Z99duKrZizBuwcohtDB586aTDQJ61TB5qfcBDClNima3cK5c0Eagjl5mh9Dj2ZqNh5Cr3gNzCqf09MQyZPoQpYAAntEAkdkxy00qhmtBXjOB4hhrNrGXTh79gZVuAAhlgDTwIAkHYivlQXZ6bO2kuHT9u0Tunii/wAOsXsIw+aW4HV5SCDJQEmdYMiO/XWsyX2h5j493OjjpL0jwqYJeH4Is6TL3DpOuYx3ktvy0FAyt2h5iqnzJGfjRccbvq3XwHtvCAnIbYfuEBR/yxrXqWlpSxK3LQIMQwH3NNer6x5dxbY72gcqsw0kmNx9kH41dY3pP1r9vDFczBv143APZjqjVM1ldWiTvrNV5xROsDQ6b6ffVZMUJqpKxY8kocxdFvexYdiWw9yBzF9PSOppeAxltHW583u9hgwDXlEnf+61qtwjyJMH3VPuXzlGi+yeQrl/h4E71OpeVmarYdtPKgCRESCD37b+6m8RiWJy5RlnbtcvLWodvEErmgTmjn+dWlx8okd3efzrdoyRCdyVAFljBBO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imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Image result for gambar buku ipa erlangga kelas 12 smk" border="0" height="640" 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" width="438" /></a></div><h3 class="post-title entry-title" itemprop="name" style="font-family: "Courier New", Courier, FreeMono, monospace; font-size: 24px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0px; position: relative;"><br /> </h3><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-4838535853692064376" itemprop="description articleBody" style="line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 576px;"><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b style="text-indent: 0in;"><u><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Bab 1: Komponen dan Macam Ekosistem</span></u></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 10)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Ekosistem adalah sistem alam yang dibentuk dari interaksi antarmakhluk hidup (biotik) dan interaksi antara makhluk hidup dengan faktor lingkungannya (abiotik) di kawasan tertentu.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Populasi adalah kumpulan makhluk hidup sejenis yang menempati suatu kawasan tertentu, sedangkan komunitas adalah kumpulan populasi-populasi makhluk hidup berbeda yang menempati suatu kawasan tertentu.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Interaksi dalam komunitas hanya berupa interaksi antarpopulasi/sesama makhluk hidup (komponen biotik) sementara interaksi dalam ekosistem berupa interaksi antarmakhluk hidup dan juga interaksi antara makhluk hidup dengan faktor-faktor lingkungan (komponen biotik dengan komponen abiotik).</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Beberapa contoh komponen abiotik yang menyusun ekosistem adalah cahaya, udara, air, batu dan tanah, suhu, serta topografi.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="SV" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 18)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Interaksi dalam ekosistem adalah hubungan yang terjadi antarkomponen-komponen ekosistem, baik biotik maupun abiotik, yang sifatnya timbal-balik. Artinya setiap komponen akan mempengaruhi komponen lainnya dalam ekosistem tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Interaksi yang mungkin terjadi antarpopulasi dalam ekosistem adalah:</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Mutualisme, yaitu bentuk interaksi yang menguntungkan kedua populasi/organisme dalam masing-masing populasi</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Komensalisme, yaitu bentuk interaksi yang hanya menguntungkan satu populasi saja</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Alelopati, yaitu bentuk interaksi dimana satu populasi menghambat pertumbuhan populasi lain</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Predasi, yaitu bentuk interaksi dimana satu organisme dalam populasi memangsa organisme dalam populasi lain</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kompetisi, yaitu bentuk interaksi berupa persaingan antarpopulasi, baik dalam hal mendapatkan makanan, tempat tinggal, atau kebutuhan lain</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.75in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Parasitisme, yaitu bentuk interaksi dimana satu organisme atau populasi menumpang hidup pada organisme atau populasi lain dan sifatnya merugikan populasi yang ditumpangi tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Mutualisme, karena bakteri <i>E.coli</i> diuntungkan dengan mendapat nutrisi dan tempat hidup di saluran pencernaan manusia, sedangkan manusia diuntungkan dengan dibantu proses pencernaannya oleh bakteri <i>E.coli</i>.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Karena kebutuhan hidup setiap organisme berbeda, terutama organisme yang berbeda jenis, yang biasanya telah teradaptasi dengan kondisi lingkungan tertentu yang berbeda dari lingkungan lain. Setiap organisme memiliki rentang toleransi yang berbeda terhadap lingkungan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Faktor pembatas adalah komponen abiotik tertentu yang dapat mempengaruhi suatu organisme, yang sifatnya membatasi, misalnya dari segi pertumbuhan atau persebaran organisme tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 30)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hutan hujan tropis</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Bioma taiga memiliki musim dingin yang suhunya sangat rendah namun masih memiliki musim panas, sedangkan bioma tundra memiliki suhu rata-rata yang selalu di bawah titik beku. Bioma taiga masih ditumbuhi pepohonan, yaitu didominasi oleh pohon-pohon tumbuhan konifer, sedangkan bioma tundra tidak memiliki pepohonan, tumbuhan yang hidup di tundra umumnya tumbuhan sederhana seperti lumut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Ekosistem danau memiliki zonasi sebagai berikut:</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zona litoral, yaitu bagian danau yang dangkal</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zona limnetik, yaitu bagian permukaan danau yang terbuka</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zona fotik, yaitu bagian danau yang masih dapat dipenetrasi cahaya matahari</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zona afotik, yaitu bagian danau yang sudah tidak dapat dipenetrasi cahaya matahari</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Jika dibandingkan dengan zonasi ekosistem laut, terdapat beberapa persamaan dan perbedaan. Persamaannya, kedua ekosistem sama-sama memiliki zona fotik dan afotik. Keduanya juga memiliki zona dangkal dan terbuka (pada zonasi laut disebut zona neritik dan pelagik). Perbedaannya, pada ekosistem laut terdapat zona pasang-surut (intertidal) dan ada zona bentik (area dasar laut).</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zona intertidal adalah zona yang berbatasan langsung dengan daratan, dimana saat kondisi laut pasang zona ini ditutupi air laut, sedangkan saat kondisi laut surut zona ini kering. Zona neritik adalah zona setelah intertidal, dimana kedalaman laut masih dangkal, yaitu sekitar 200 meter. Pada zona ini, keragaman organisme lautnya sangat tinggi. Zona pelagik adalah zona permukaan laut lepas/terbuka dengan kedalaman rata-rata mencapai 4000 meter dan keragaman organisme telah berkurang.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">----------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa ------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Latihan Akhir Bab (halaman 32)</span></b><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">             </span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   c                      2.   </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">d                   3.   e                4.   b                   5.   b</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.   d                      7.   d                   8.   e                9.  e                   10. b</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">11. d                      12.  e                   13.  c                14.  d                   15.  d</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">16. c                       17. c                   18. e                 19. c                    20. d </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">B.</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Ekosistem adalah sistem alam yang dibentuk dari interaksi antarmakhluk hidup (biotik) dan interaksi antara makhluk hidup dengan faktor lingkungannya (abiotik) di kawasan tertentu.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Habitat adalah tempat tinggal suatu populasi dalam ekosistem, sementara relung merupakan suatu area spesifik, dengan faktor-faktor tertentu yang mendukung suatu organisme dapat hidup di area tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">--------------------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa ---------------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Komunitas adalah kumpulan beberapa populasi makhluk hidup. Interaksi yang terjadi dalam komunitas hanyalah antarpopulasi/makhluk hidup. Sementara ekosistem meliputi komunitas dan juga faktor abiotik yang mempengaruhi komunitas dalam ekosistem tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Mutualisme, komensalisme, alelopati, predasi, kompetisi, dan parasitisme merupakan bentuk-bentuk interaksi antarmakhluk hidup yang mungkin terjadi dalam ekosistem. Pengertian dari masing-masing bentuk interaksi tersebut adalah sebagai berikut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Mutualisme, yaitu bentuk interaksi yang menguntungkan kedua populasi/organisme dalam masing-masing populasi</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Komensalisme, yaitu bentuk interaksi yang hanya menguntungkan satu populasi saja</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Alelopati, yaitu bentuk interaksi dimana satu populasi menghambat pertumbuhan populasi lain</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Predasi, yaitu bentuk interaksi dimana satu organisme dalam populasi memangsa organisme dalam populasi lain</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kompetisi, yaitu bentuk interaksi berupa persaingan antarpopulasi, baik dalam hal mendapatkan makanan, tempat tinggal, atau kebutuhan lain</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Parasitisme, yaitu bentuk interaksi dimana satu organisme atau populasi menumpang hidup pada organisme atau populasi lain dan sifatnya merugikan populasi yang ditumpangi tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kompetisi intraspesifik adalah kompetisi yang terjadi antarindividu dari spesies yang sama. Contohnya kompetisi antarsinga jantan untuk mendapatkan teritorial di wilayah hidup mereka. Kompetisi interspesifik adalah kompetisi yang terjadi antarindividu dari spesies yang berbeda. Contohnya kompetisi antara burung pelikan dengan burung camar laut untuk mendapatkan ikan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Karena setiap organisme memiliki batas toleransi terhadap kondisi lingkungan yang sesuai untuk dapat bertahan hidup.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hutan hujan tropis umumnya terletak di daerah beriklim tropis yang letaknya di sepanjang garis khatulistiwa, sementara hutan gugur temperata terletak di daerah dengan empat musim. Jenis hewan dan tumbuhan yang dominan hidup di kedua jenis hutan tersebut agak berbeda, karena adaptasi lingkungan yang berbeda. Keragaman spesies di dalam hutan hujan tropis juga lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan hutan gugur temperata.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="SV" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab organisme fotosintetik seperti ganggang dan tumbuhan air banyak hidup di daerah hilir, karena kondisi arus yang tenang sehingga sesuai untuk pertumbuhan mereka. Organisme tersebut mengandung banyak materi organik yang dihasilkan melalui proses fotosintesis mereka.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zona intertidal adalah zona yang berbatasan langsung dengan daratan, dimana saat kondisi laut pasang zona ini ditutupi air laut, sedangkan saat kondisi laut surut zona ini kering. Zona neritik adalah zona setelah intertidal, dimana kedalaman laut masih dangkal, yaitu sekitar 200 meter. Pada zona ini, keragaman organisme lautnya sangat tinggi. Zona pelagik adalah zona permukaan laut lepas/terbuka dengan kedalaman rata-rata mencapai 4000 meter dan keragaman organisme telah berkurang.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><b><u><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Bab 2: Energi dalam Ekosistem</span></u></b><b><u><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"></span></u></b></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 42)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Aliran energi adalah jalur satu arah dari perubahan energi pada suatu ekosistem.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tingkat trofik pada ekosistem adalah produsen, konsumen, dan dekomposer.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Rantai makanan adalah urutan proses makan dan dimakan antara satu tingkat trofik dengan tingkat trofik lain. Jaring-jaring makanan adalah rantai makanan-rantai makanan yang sifatnya saling beririsan (bercabang dan berkaitan), sehingga lebih kompleks.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="FI" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 45)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Macam-macam piramida ekologi adalah piramida jumlah, piramida biomassa, dan piramida energi.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Piramida biomassa adalah piramida yang menggambarkan total biomassa yang terdapat pada tiap tingkat trofik.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab piramida ini memperhitungkan setiap faktor lain yang mempengaruhi produktivitas energi dalam satu tingkat trofik yang diukur.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="FI" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 47)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Produktivitas ekosistem adalah pemasukan dan penyimpanan energi dalam suatu ekosistem.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Produktivitas primer bersih adalah jumlah energi yang dihasilkan dari proses fotosintesis dikurangi dengan energi yang digunakan dalam aktivitas respirasi.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Produktivitas sekunder adalah kecepatan organisme heterotrof mengubah dan menyimpan energi yang didapatkan dari makanannya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="FI" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 56)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Daur biogeokimia adalah perpindahan materi kimia dari lingkungan ke dalam tubuh organisme dan dikembalikan lagi ke alam, yang dalam prosesnya melibatkan komponen dalam ekosistem.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Air mengalami daur/ proses perpindahan dari lautan atau perairan lain ke atmosfer melalui proses penguapan/evaporasi. Air yang tersimpan dalam tumbuhan juga berpindah ke atmosfer melalui proses transpirasi. Di atmosfer, air dalam bentuk uap air mengalami kondensasi membentuk awan, kemudian mengalami presipitasi  sehingga turun ke tanah atau perairan dalam bentuk hujan atau salju. Air yang jatuh ke tanah akan terserap dan/atau mengalir ke perairan (sungai, danau, laut) dan daur air berulang kembali.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Daur karbon adalah perpindahan unsur karbon dari lingkungan ke dalam organisme dan kembali lagi ke lingkungan. Proses ini dapat terjadi melalui proses fotosintesis yang dilakukan organisme fotosintetik (tumbuhan, alga) dan respirasiyang dilakukan semua makhluk hidup.  </span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">a. Fiksasi nitrogen adalah proses perubahan gas nitrogen (N₂) menjadi amonia (NH₃)</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt;"><span lang="FI" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">b. Organisme yang berperan dalam fiksasi nitrogen adalah bakteri, seperti <i>Rhizobium</i> dan <i>Cyanobacteria.</i></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">a. Fosfor diperlukan sebagai salah satu zat pembangun tubuh baik pada manusia, hewan, maupun tumbuhan. Fosfor merupakan bahan utama penyusun tulang, gigi, dan berbagai senyawa kimia yang penting bagi metabolisme.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="FI" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">b.  Sulfur diperlukan sebagai salah satu unsur penyusun protein dan vitamin</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; margin-left: 0in;"><b><span lang="FI" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Latihan Akhir Bab (halaman 59)</span></b></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; margin-left: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A.</span><b><u><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"></span></u></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   b                      2.   b                   3.   d                4.   e                   5.   a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.   c                      7.   c                   8.   a                9.   b                   10.  c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">11. c                      12.  c                   13.  b                14.  b                   15.  d</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">16.  b                      17.  d                   18.  d                19.  b                   20.  c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">B.  </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 14.2pt; text-indent: -14.2pt;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.  Aliran energi dalam ekosistem terbentuk mulai dari energi matahari yang digunakan untuk proses fotosintesis oleh produsen, sehingga mendapat energi untuk pertumbuhan dan metabolismenya. Produsen kemudian dimakan konsumen sehingga konsumen mendapat energi. Konsumen kemudian akan diurai oleh dekomposer sehingga dekomposer mendapat energi. Selama proses tersebut, sebagian energi dilepas kembali ke lingkungan dalam bentuk energi panas melalui proses respirasi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.   Piramida jumlah menunjukkan jumlah organisme dalam satu tingkat trofik, piramida biomassa menunjukkan total biomassa dalam satu tingkat trofik, sedangkan piramida energi menunjukkan total energi yang dihasilkan satu tingkat trofik.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-indent: -27pt;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3. a. Produktivitas primer adalah kecepatan organisme autotrof menyimpan dan mengubah energi cahaya matahari menjadi molekul organik.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-indent: -27pt;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">    b. Produktivitas primer kotor adalah jumlah keseluruhan energi atau bahan organik yang dihasilkan dari proses fotosintesis.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-indent: -27pt;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">    c. Produktivitas primer bersih adalah jumlah energi yang dihasilkan dari proses fotosintesis dikurangi energi yang digunakan dalam aktivitas respirasi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-indent: -27pt;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.   Dua jenis daur materi dalam ekosistem adalah:</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">daur materi senyawa, yaitu daur materi yang selama proses perpindahannya tidak terjadi perubahan susunan/ikatan senyawa materi tersebut, melainkan hanya bentuknya saja yang berubah.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Daur materi unsur, yaitu daur materi yang selama proses perpindahannya terjadi perubahan ikatan senyawa materi tersebut (terbentuk senyawa baru) beserta perubahan bentuknya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Daur hidrologi atau daur air adalah proses perpindahan air dalam ekosistem yang berkesinambungan sehingga jumlah air di atmosfer, lautan, dan daratan seimbang.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 14.7pt; text-indent: -14.7pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">   </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Daur nitrogen:</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">N₂ </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10pt;">à</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> NH₃/NH₄⁺ </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10pt;">à</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> NO₂ ^-</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10pt;">à</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> NO₃^- </span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 10pt;">à</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">N₂</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Proses daur nitrogen meliputi fiksasi nitrogen, nitrifikasi, asimilasi, amonifikasi, dan denitrifikasi.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Daur oksigen meliputi perpindahan oksigen (O₂) dari atmosfer ke dalam makhluk hidup melalui proses respirasi dan pembusukan. Oksigen kemudian dikeluarkan kembali ke lingkungan dalam bentuk senyawa CO₂. CO₂ kemudian diserap oleh organisme fotosintetik untuk digunakan dalam proses fotosintesis, kemudian dilepaskan kembali dalam bentuk O₂ ke atmosfer.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab unsur fosfor atau senyawa yang mengandung fosfor tidak ada yang berbentuk gas.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><i><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Desulfobrio</span></i><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">, <i>Desulfomaculum</i>.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal; margin-left: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: normal;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><u><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Bab 3: Keseimbangan Lingkungan</span></u></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 66)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Keseimbangan lingkungan berarti kemampuan lingkungan untuk mengatasi tekanan dari alam maupun dari aktivitas manusia, serta kemampuan lingkungan dalam menjaga kestabilan kehidupan di dalamnya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Interaksi antarkomponen biotik dalam ekosistem berperan dalam menjaga kestabilan populasi setiap makhluk hidup dalam ekosistem tersebut, agar tidak ada yang menurun drastis ataupun meningkat drastis jumlahnya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Suksesi adalah proses perubahan komposisi spesies dalam suatu komunitas biologi akibat adanya gangguan pada komunitas tersebut. Macam-macam suksesi adalah suksesi primer dan suksesi sekunder.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Suksesi dapat disebabkan gangguan yang sifatnya alamiah, seperti letusan gunung berapi, badai, atau gempa bumi, dan bisa juga disebabkan oleh gangguan akibat aktivitas manusia, seperti kebakaran dan penebangan hutan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sungai tersebut pada akhirnya akan mampu memulihkan kondisinya lagi menjadi seperti sebelum tercemar.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 72)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab manusia memiliki akal untuk mengembangkan berbagai teknologi sehingga dapat memanfaatkan dan memanipulasi komponen ekosistem lain demi kebutuhan atau kepentingan manusia.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sumber daya alam yang dapat diperbaharui berarti sumber daya tersebut dapat diperbanyak atau direproduksi. Contohnya hewan dan tumbuhan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Spesies yang punah akan menyebabkan rantai makanan yang melibatkan spesies tersebut terganggu. Misalnya, populasi predator dari spesies yang punah tersebut juga akan menurun dan dapat terancam punah pula karena kehilangan mangsa, atau populasi mangsa dari spesies yang musnah akan meningkat drastis karena tidak ada predatornya, dan akibatnya memengaruhi populasi spesies lain juga yang berkaitan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hama yang diberi pestisida tersebut lama kelamaan dapat menjadi resisten dan pada akhirnya semakin sulit dikendalikan populasinya. Selain itu, pestisida berlebih juga dapat terbuang ke tanah atau perairan dan mencemari lingkungan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 77)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Hutan merupakan sumber penghasil oksigen yang sangat besar. Hutan menyimpan berbagai sumber daya alam yang penting bagi manusia, seperti kayu, tumbuhan herbal, tumbuhan untuk pangan, dan berbagai jenis hewan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab peningkatan suhu global disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar gas karbon dioksida di atmosfer, sedangkan hutan menyerap karbon dioksida dalam jumlah besar melalui proses fotosintesis tumbuhan sehingga dapat mengendalikan kadar karbon dioksida di atmosfer.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">--------------------------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa -------------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 79)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   ---------------------- Jawaban dapat bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa ------------------------ Beberapa cara menjaga lingkungan yang dapat dilakukan siswa adalah:</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">mengurangi penggunaan produk-produk kimia yang dapat mencemari lingkungan</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">mengurangi penggunaan plastik dan produk lain yang sulit didaur ulang</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">menggunakan produk daur ulang atau membuat produk daur ulang</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">melakukan penanaman pohon</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">membuang sampah pada tempatnya dan melakukan pemilahan sampah.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab kerusakan lingkungan akan berdampak pada semua kelompok masyarakat dan agar upaya menjaga lingkungan dapat berhasil, diperlukan kerja sama dan peranan semua pihak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pemerintah dapat berperan dalam menjaga keseimbangan lingkungan dengan menetapkan dan menerapkan kebijakan/aturan/hukum yang jelas dan tegas agar tidak terjadi eksploitas lingkungan yang berlebihan atau pencemaran lingkungan oleh pihak manapun, serta merancang dan menjalankan program-program pelestarian lingkungan dengan dibantu masyarakat.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Latihan Akhir Bab`(halaman 81)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   a                      2.   b                   3.   a                4.   e                   5.   c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.   a                      7.   c                   8.   d                9.   a                   10. b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">11.  b                      12.  d                   13.  d                14.  e                   15.  d</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">B.</span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Ekosistem yang seimbang memiliki sifat mampu mengatasi tekanan dari alam ataupun dari aktivitas manusia dan mampu menjaga kestabilan kehidupan di dalamnya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Suksesi primer merupakan perubahan komposisi komunitas pada area yang awalnya hampir tidak ada kehidupan menjadi ada kehidupan, sedangkan suksesi sekunder merupakan perubahan komposisi komunitas pada area yang awalnya ada kehidupan kemudian menjadi hilang akibat suatu gangguan, dan akhirnya muncul kembali kehidupan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Setuju. Komponen biotik di suatu area akan tergantung pada komponen abiotik di area tersebut untuk dapat bertahan hidup. Komponen biotik yang tidak mampu beradaptasi atau menyesuaikan dengan komponen abiotik di suatu area tidak akan mampu bertahan hidup. Sebaliknya, kondisi komponen abiotik di suatu area juga dapat dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas komponen biotik di area tersebut. Contohnya, aktivitas manusia yang menyebabkan terjadi perubahan suhu global.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Keseimbangan lingkungan dapat terganggu apabila lingkungan sudah tidak mampu lagi menjaga kestabilan kehidupan di dalamnya. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh adanya gangguan dalam interaksi antarkomponen ekosistem akibat gangguan alami atau eksploitasi manusia yang berlebihan terhadap ekosistem/lingkungan tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Aktivitas manusia yang tidak memerhatikan kelestarian lingkungan dapat mengubah kondisi komponen ekosistem lain, baik biotik maupun abiotik. Contohnya, kebutuhan manusia akan tumbuhan pangan tertentu dapat menyebabkan populasi tumbuhan ini meningkat drastis, atau industrialisasi yang menyebabkan polusi dan perubahan suhu bumi. Perubahan-perubahan kondisi komponen ekosistem ini akan menyebabkan interaksi antarkomponen juga berubah dan menjadi tidak stabil/seimbang.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Beberapa dampak buruk eksploitasi berlebihan terhadap ekosistem adalah dapat terjadinya fragmentasi dan degradasi habitat, timbulnya spesies patogen atau merugikan yang resisten, terganggunya aliran energi dalam ekosistem, berkurangnya sumber daya alam, dan terganggunya daur materi dalam ekosistem.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Menguntungkan sebab introduksi spesies asing dapat memenuhi kebutuhan manusia dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan manusia. Namun introduksi spesies asing juga dapat merugikan karena mengubah kestabilan rantai makanan atau jaring-jaring makanan di area tersebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">---------------------------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa -------------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN">Beberapa contoh bahaya yang dapat timbul akibat eksploitasi hutan berlebihan:</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.5in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN">Banjir karena area resapan berkurang</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.5in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN">Meningkatnya kadar karbon dioksida di atmosfer</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.5in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN">Punahnya berbagai spesies hewan dan tumbuhan</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN">----------------------------------- Jawaban sesuai jawaban siswa --------------------------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><u><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Bab 4: Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan Hidup (AMDAL)</span></u></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><b><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 88)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   Beberapa contoh kebijakan lingkungan:</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">UU nomor 23 tahun 1997</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">PP nomor 27 tahun 1999</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">KEPMENLH nomor 17 tahun 2001</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut mengatur perlunya analisis dampak terhadap lingkungan dalam proses pembangunan, pembukaan usaha, atau kegiatan lain yang dapat mempengaruhi lingkungan.</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kebijakan pemerintah berfungsi untuk menjaga agar proses pembangunan tetap selaras dengan aspek-aspek lain dalam kehidupan masyarakat serta dapat berjalan dengan baik.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Aspek lingkungan, aspek sosial-ekonomi-budaya, dan aspek politik.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><b><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 92)  </span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pembangunan adalah upaya untuk mengelola dan memanfaatkan sumber daya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan manusia.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab pembangunan dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan sehingga diperlukan suatu analisis dampak lingkungan (AMDAL) untuk dijadikan aspek penting yang harus diperhatikan saat melaksanakan pembangunan sehingga tetap dapat selaras dengan kelestarian alam.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Jumlah manusia yang terkena dampak, luas wilayah persebaran dampak, lamanya dampak berlangsung, dan intensitas dampak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><b><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 100)  </span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">AMDAL adalah kajian mengenai dampak besar dan penting suatu usaha dan/atau kegiatan yang direncanakan pada lingkungan hidup yang diperlukan bagi proses pengambilan keputusan tentang penyelanggaraan usaha dan/atau kegiatan. ANDAL adalah telaah secara cermat dan mendalam tentang dampak besar dan penting suatu rencana usaha dan/atau kegiatan. ANDAL merupakan salah satu bagian dari proses pelaksanaan AMDAL.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Penilaian AMDAL dilakukan oleh komisi penilaian yang di dalamnya terdapat unsur pemerintahan pusat, daerah, dan masyarakat yang terkena dampak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Beberapa komponen dokumen AMDAL:</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dokumen KA-ANDAL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dokumen ANDAL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dokumen RKL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dokumen RPL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Manfaat kajian AMDAL dapat dirasakan baik oleh pemerintah, masyarakat, maupun pemrakarsa. Bagi pemerintah, kajian AMDAL dapat digunakan sebagai alat pengambil keputusan tentang kelayakan lingkungan daru suatu rencana usaha atau kegiatan.  Bagi masyarakat, kajian AMDAL dapat membantu masyarakat mengetahui rencana pembangunan di daerahnya dan dapat turut berpartisipasi. Bagi pemrakarsa, kajian AMDAL dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui masalah-masalah lingkungan yang mungkin akan dihadapi di masa mendatang.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">---------------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa ------------------ Misalnya, turut serta dalam menjaga kualitas lingkungan, memahami dampak yang mungkin timbul dari pembangunan jalan tesebut.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><b><span lang="NO-BOK" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Kaji Ulang (halaman 110)  </span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Tahapan pelaksanaan AMDAL:</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Persiapan</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pelingkupan</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Proses pengumuman dan konsultasi masyarakat</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Penyusunan kerangka acuan ANDAL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Penyusunan ANDAL, RKL, dan RPL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Diskusi dan asistensi</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Legalisasi dokumen</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dokumen KA-ANDAL, ANDAL, RKL, dan RPL</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab dokumen ini bertujuan merumuskan ruang lingkup dan kedalaman studi ANDAL yang kemudian digunakan sebagai pedoman penyusunan dokumen AMDAL lain.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Prakiraan dampak adalah pengkajian kedalaman perubahan kualitas lingkungan yang disebabkan pembangunan suatu proyek.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Beberapa metode yang dapat digunakan untuk evaluasi dampak adalah:</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">USGS matrik</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Bagan alir dampak</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">EES</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Matrik tiga tahap</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="NO-BOK" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Extended Cost Benefit Analysis</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 99.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -99.25pt;"><b><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Latihan Akhir Bab (halaman 112)</span></b></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 99.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -99.25pt;"><span lang="ES" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   d                      2.   a                   3.   b                4.   e                   5.   a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.   e                      7.   d                   8.   c                9.   b                   10. d</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">11.  a                      12.  b                   13.  b                14.  c                   15.  b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">B.</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dampak penting adalah perubahan lingkungan yang sangat mendasar akibat pembangunan di lingkungan tersebut. Pedoman untuk menentukan dampak penting di antaranya jumlah manusia yang terkena dampak, luas wilayah persebaran dampak, lamanya dampak berlangsung, dan intensitas dampak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">a. Sebab manusia terus berupaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidupnya, dan pembangunan dapat memajukan berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat di suatu negara.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">b. Melakukan pengkajian terhadap dampak yang mungkin timbul akibat pembangunan tersebut.</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">-------------------- Jawaban sesuai jawaban siswa ----------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">a. Pemrakarsa AMDAL adalah orang atau badan usaha yang mempunyai rencana untuk melakukan suatu usaha dan/atau kegiatan. Penilai AMDAL adalah orang atau kelompok orang yang bertugas menilai hasil AMDAL suatu usaha dan/atau kegiatan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 27pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -9pt;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">b. Agar setiap komponen yang merasakan dampak dapat turut berperan menjaga lingkungan melalui penilaian AMDAL.</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> KA-ANDAL berisi ruang lingkup studi ANDAL dan penjabaran kedalaman AMDAL yang disepakati oleh pemrakarsa, penyusun AMDAL, dan komisi penilai.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">KA-ANDAL merupakan dokumen awal yang menjelaskan batasan-batasan studi/kajian AMDAL terhadap suatu usaha atau kegiatan. ANDAL berisi kajian cermat dampak-dampak besar dan penting usaha itu sendiri terhadap lingkungan. RKL berisi upaya penanganan dampak-dampak yang telah dikaji, sedangkan RPL berisi rencana-rencana pemantauan lingkungan yang telah dikelola sebagai akibat terkena dampak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Yaitu masyarakat di sekitar lingkungan yang mengalami pembangunan atau dijadikan tempat usaha dan/atau kegiatan, yang akan turut merasakan dampak yang mungkin timbul di lingkungan tempat pembangunan tersebut, baik yang menguntungkan maupun merugikan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab masyarakat juga merupakan bagian dari komponen lingkungan yang akan turut merasakan dampak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Metode-metode penyusunan AMDAL:</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Metode identifikasi ronal lingkungan awal, yaitu mengkaji berbagai komponen lingkungan tempat dilakukan pembangunan, baik dari segi fisik, kimia, biologi, sosial, ekonomi, dna budaya.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Metode prakiraan dampak kegiatan pembangunan, yaitu mengkaji kedalaman perubahan kualitas lingkungan akibat proses pembangunan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Metode evaluasi dampak penting, yaitu menelaah dampak penting dari kegiatan pembangunan atau rencana usaha secara menyeluruh.</span></span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">10. Artinya, AMDAL tidak hanya mengkaji berbagai disiplin/aspek, namun juga mengkaji hubungan atau keterkaitan antardisiplin atau aspek tersebut.</span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoList2" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><b><u><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Latihan Ulangan Umum (halaman 115)</span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">A.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.   e                      2.   c                   3.   b                4.   b                   5.   c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.   e                      7.   d                   8.   b dan c       9.   a                   10. e</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">11.  a                      12.  e                   13.  e                14.  b                   15.  d   </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">16.  a                      17.  b                   18.  c                19.  c                   20.  d   </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">21.  c                      22.  e                   23.  e                24.  d                   25.  a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">26.  b                      27.  d                   28.  b                29.  e                   30.  b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">31. b                       32. d                    33. e                 34. a                    35. c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><i><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Ralat: Soal nomor 32 ditambahkan kata KECUALI ...</span></i></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><span style="background-color: white;"><br /> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;"><b><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">B.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 1.25in; text-indent: -1.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">1.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">------------------- Jawaban bervarias sesuai jawaban siswa -----------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Simbiosis mutualisme fakultatif berarti dua individu yang saat hidup bersama saling menguntungkan, namun juga tetap dapat hidup sendiri. Simbiosis mutualisme obligatif berarti dua individu yang harus hidup bersama, jika salah satu tidak ada, maka individu yang lain juga tidak dapat hidup.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">3.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Beberapa faktor pembatas di daerah gurun: curah hujan rendah (kadar air rendah), suhu lingkungan yang tinggi, tanah yang miskin nutrisi.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">4.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sebab kandungan nutrisi di zona ini rendah.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">5.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Produktivitas primer adalah kecepatan organisme <b>autotrof</b> menyimpan dan mengubah energi cahaya matahari menjadi molekul organik, sedangkan produktivitas sekunder adalah </span><span lang="FI" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">kecepatan organisme <b>heterotrof </b>mengubah dan menyimpan energi yang didapatkan dari makanannya.</span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">6.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Meledaknya populasi konsumen sehingga lebih besar darin produsen, atau jumlah populasi produsen yang sedikit dapat dimakan oleh populasi konsumen yang berjumlah ebih banyak.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">7.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Berkurangnya organisme fotosintetik, proses pembakaran bahan bakar fosil yang berlebihan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">8.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Sulfur yang terkandung di dalam tanah dan batuan diserap oleh tumbuhan. Tumbuhan dimakan hewan. Tumbuhan dan hewan mati, dibusukkan oleh dekomposer sehingga senyawa sulfur terurai kembali. Beberapa jenis bakteri dapat merubah senyawa sulfur menjadi gas sehingga sulfur berpindah ke atmosfer. Di atmosfer sulfur bereaksi dengan oksigen dan kembali ke tanah bersama dengan air hujan.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">9.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">     </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Melalui proses makan dimakan berupa rantai makanan, populasi masing-masing tingkat trofik dalam ekosistem saling terjaga sehingga lingkungan tetap seimbang.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">10.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Organisme pionir adalah organisme yang mampu tumbuh pertama kali dalam suatu ekosistem yang mengalami suksesi. Contohnya adalah lumut dan liken.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">11.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">penebangan hutan (degradasi habitat), introduksi spesies asing, penggunaan pestisida berlebihan, perburuan liar.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">12.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">terumbu karang memberikan tempat tinggal (habitat) bagi berbagai organisme air. Terumbu karang memberikan makanan dan perlindungan bagi populasi berbagai hewan air.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">13.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">--------------------------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa -----------------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">14.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Macam-macam pendekatan studi AMDAL:</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pendekatan AMDAL kegiatan tunggal, yaitu studi AMDAL yang diperuntukkan bagi suatu jenis usaha atau kegiatan yang pembinaannya merupakan kewenangan suatu instansi, seperti rumah sakit, sekolah, jalan tol.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pendekatan AMDAL kegiatan terpadu atau multisektor, yaitu studi AMDAL yang diperuntukkan bagi jenis usaha atau kegiatan yang pengelolaannya melibatkan lebih darin satu instansi, contohnya pembangunan industri.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 10pt;">·<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">         </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pendekatan AMDAL kegiatan dalam kawasan, yaitu studi AMDAL yang diperuntukkan bagi jenis usaha atau kegiatan yang menempati suatu kawasan tertentu, yang telah ditetapkan sebagai kawasan zona pembangunan, seperti kawasan pariwisata.</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;"><span style="background-color: white;"><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">15.<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;">  </span></span><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">------------------------- Jawaban bervariasi sesuai jawaban siswa ------------------</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; margin-left: 0.25in;"><span lang="IN" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Pembangunan tanpa landasan AMDAL dapat menimbulkan dampak-dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan yang pada akhirnya akan merugikan pelaku pembangunan itu sendiri.</span></div><div><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /> </span></div><div><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"><br /> </span></div><div><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Jangan Hanya Di Copas aja Ya kawan...<br /> Minimal ada Yang tinggal di Otak</span></div><div><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"><br /> </span></span></div><div><span lang="IN" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="color: blue; font-size: large;">Thankss..... Bang Dika</span></span></div></div>

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Cara Mengatasi Rasa Malas Pada Hari Senin Pagi

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" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Image result for good morning monday" border="0" height="266" 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" width="400" /></a></div><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px;"><br /> </span> <span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px;">Hari Senin bisa dikatakan hari paling memalaskan, apalagi bagi orang-orang yang bekerja dikantoran apalagi pada Anak sekolah. Namun  Kemalasan itu bisa memudar jika kita dapat melakukan sesuatu yang bisa mengatsasinya. Tetap sehat dan melakukan hal-hal yang menyenangkan di hari Senin adalah hal utama yang harus Anda lakukan.</span><br style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px; outline: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease;" /><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px; text-align: center;"><br /> </span><br /> <span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px; text-align: center;">Lalu bagaimana cara mengatasi malas di hari Senin? Berikut ini </span><b style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Wow Menariknya </b><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px; text-align: center;">sajikan beberapa tips mengatasi malas di hari Senin.</span><br /> <span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /> </span></span> <div id="ads12885778264332380800" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;"><div style="box-sizing: border-box;"><h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;"><div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><u>1. Mengenali masalah</u></span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Pertama-tama, Anda harus menemukan alasan mengapa hari Senin begitu mengerikan bagi Anda. Mungkin hal itu terdengar sepele, namun sangat berguna untuk menyingkirkan rasa malas yang muncul pada hari senin.</span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Rasa malas tersebut bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa alasan. Anda mungkin memiliki masalah dengan atasan atau rekan kerja. Atau bisa jadi Anda kurang begitu menyukai pekerjaan Anda. Jika sudah demikian, sebaiknya Anda mencari pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan passion Anda. Tetapi pada intinya adalah Anda harus mengenali masalah Anda sebelum menemukan solusi yang tepat.</span></span></span></div><div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br /> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><u>2. Mempersiapkan agenda hari Senin</u></span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Ketika akhir pekan tiba, Anda tentu sudah tak sabar menghabiskan waktu untu berlibur atau sekedar bersantai di rumah bersama keluarga. Namun sebelum itu, sebaiknya Anda</span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">persiapkan dahulu agenda untuk hari senin depan. Untuk apa?</span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Mempersiapkan agenda untuk hari senin akan membantu Anda dalam menyingkirkan perasaan malas di hari senin. Anda bisa melakukannya dengan membuat catatan tugas penting yang dijadwalkan untuk hari Senin. Perencanaan yang matang akan membantu Anda untuk mengusir rasa malas yang muncul tiba-tiba.</span></span></span></div><div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br /> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><u>3. Memanfaatkan waktu weekend secara berkualitas</u></span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Sejak kehadiran teknologi yang super canggih, khususnya smartphone, banyak orang yang menghabiskan waktu mereka hanya untuk bermain gadget selama berjam-jam. Faktor inilah yang bisa menyebabkan waktu akhir pekan Anda kurang berkualitas.</span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Oleh sebab itu, ketika weekend telah tiba, hindari untuk berkutat dengan gadget atau smartphone. Gunakan waktu Anda untuk berlibur atau bersantai dengan anggota keluarga serta teman-teman Anda. Ajaklah mereka mengobrol hal-hal yang tidak biasa atau bisa juga bercanda santai. Cara ini terbukti membuat Anda rileks dan bersemangat menghadapi hari senin.</span></span></span></div><div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br /> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><u>4. Beristirahat yang cukup</u></span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Benjamin Franklin pernah mengatakan, "Tidur cukup membuat seorang pria sehat, kaya dan bijaksana." Jadi, supaya Anda merasa fit dan segar di hari senin, usahakan untuk tidur malam selama 8 jam. Tidak kurang, juga tidak lebih. Pasalnya, jika Anda terlalu banyak tidur di akhir pekan, hal itu juga dapat menimbulkan perasaan malas di hari senin.</span></span></span></div><div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br /> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><u>5. Bersikaplah seolah-olah bahagia</u></span></span></span><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Baik atau buruknya hari senin ternyata juga ditentukan oleh sikap Anda. Sebuah penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa berpura-pura seolah-olah Anda bahagia di hari Senin tenyata sangat manjur menyingkirkan rasa malas. Anda bisa melakukannya dengan bernyanyi atau menari sepanjang jalan menuju tempat kerja.</span></span></span></div><div style="color: #333333;"><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br /> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: large;"><u>6. Tersenyum dimanapun kepada siapapun</u></span></span></span></span><span style="font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">Seperti halnya menguap, tersenyum ternyata bisa menular. Jadi, jika perasaan Anda dirundung duka karena hari senin, cobalah untuk tersenyum kepada setiap orang yang Anda temui. Niscaya mereka akan tersenyum balik kepada Anda. Selain meningkatkan mood Anda, tersenyum juga dapat membuat Anda awet muda.</span></span></span></div><div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;"><span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><u><br /> </u></span></span></span></div><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><span style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; color: #444444; font-size: medium; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><u>7. Mulai dengan melakukan yoga</u></span></span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px;">Yoga merupakan salah satu latihan yang baik untuk kesehatan tubuh, tapi tidak hanya baik untuk tubuh tetapi baik juga untuk pikiran kita. Dengan mengabiskan waktu satu jam saja di pagi hari untuk melakukan yoga, Anda dapat meembantu melepaskan rasa malas di hari Senin. Yoga juga membantu untuk menghilangkan stres yang sangat penting agar pikiran Anda tetap jernih di hari Senin.</span></span></h2><h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px;"><br /> </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><u>8. Berpikir positif</u></span></span></span></span><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: normal;">Berpikir positif adalah salah satu hal yang utama yang harus Anda lakukan untuk mengusir kemalasan Anda di hari Senin. Dengan memikirkan sesuatu yang positif, Anda akan melihat bagaimana hal itu membawa perubahan dalam hidup Anda. Berpikir positif juga akan membawa dampak besar pada orang-orang di sekitar Anda.</span></h2><h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px;"> </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; color: #444444; font-size: medium; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><u>9. Jangan lupakan sarapan</u></span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px;">Sarapan adalah hal yang paling penting untuk asupan tubuh Anda. Mulailah dengan mengonsumsi makanan yang kaya akan serat, sodium dan nutrisi. Ketiga elemen itu dapat membantu Anda untuk tetap fit, dan terhindar dari sesuatu yang bisa merusak suasana hati Anda di hari Senin.</span></span></h2><h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px;"><br /> </span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; color: #444444; font-size: medium; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><u>10. Makan sayuran</u></span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span class="" id="result_box" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Sayuran</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">memiliki cara untuk</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">membuat</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Anda merasa</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">aktif</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">dan sehat</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">terutama setelah</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">istirahat di akhir pekan</span>. </span><span class="" id="result_box" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Tambahkan</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">smoothie</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">hijau</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">sehat untuk</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">sarapan</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Anda, bukan</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">kopi</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">atau teh</span><span class="" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">.</span><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Sebuah</span> s<span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">moothie</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">sayuran</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">akan</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">membuat Anda merasa</span> lebih <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">waspada dan</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">aktif di hari Senin.</span></span></span></h2><h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span class="" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; color: #444444; font-size: medium; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="" id="result_box" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><u>11. </u></span></span><span class="" id="result_box" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><u>Mendengarkan musik</u></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;"><span class="" id="result_box" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Musik</span> dapat mengurangi <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">stres dan</span> bisa menjaga pikiran Anda tetap tenang. <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">Dengarkan mendengarkan musik, Anda dapat </span><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">membantu</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">menenangkan saraf</span> <span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;">dan pikiran Anda. Hal itu bisa berpengaruh besar pada suasana hati Anda.</span></span></span></h2></div></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; margin: 10px 0px; text-align: justify;"></div><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br style="background-color: #f9f9f9; font-size: 17px; outline: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease;" /></span> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span> <b><span style="font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif; font-size: large;">       <span style="color: blue;">Salam Bang Dika Girsang.... Have A Nice Day :-)</span></span></b><br /> <span class="" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><br /> </span></span></span> <span class="" lang="id" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 0px; font-family: Arial; font-size: 17px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><span class="hps" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: all 0.17s ease; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /> </span></span>

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